African Geranium Pelargonium sidoides
African Geranium Pelargonium sidoides
Pelargonium sidoides
African Geranium
Kalwerbossie Geranium
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African Geranium | Pelargonium sidoides
African Geranium (Pelargonium sidoides) is a low-growing, evergreen perennial native to South Africa, valued for its deep burgundy, almost black, velvety flowers and soft, aromatic gray-green foliage. It’s not only an attractive ornamental plant but is also well-known for its traditional medicinal uses, particularly in herbal remedies for respiratory health. With its trailing habit, it’s perfect for containers, hanging baskets, or as a lush groundcover in sunny gardens.
Growing Pelargonium sidoides
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Light: Prefers full sun to partial shade; best flowering occurs with at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily.
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Soil: Thrives in well-draining sandy or loamy soil.
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Water: Moderate watering; allow soil to dry slightly between waterings, as it is drought-tolerant once established.
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Maintenance: Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continuous blooming; prune lightly to maintain shape.
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Hardiness: USDA zones 9–11; protect from frost or overwinter indoors in cooler climates.
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Wildlife: Attracts pollinators such as bees and butterflies.
Shipping Info
The plant will be approximately 8–12 inches tall with a well-developed root system, grown in a 1-gallon container. Shipped without the container; roots and surrounding soil will be lightly moistened and wrapped in plastic for safe transport. Ready to plant immediately upon arrival.
Growing Zones
9 - 11
Low Temperature
20°F
High Temperature
90°F
Fragrant
No
Polinator Required
No
Polinator Friendly
Yes
Flower Color
Deep Red
Growth Rate
Moderate
Soil
Well-draining, sandy loam
Moisture
Low
Sun Exposure
Full sun to partial shade
Mature Spread
1-1.5 ft
Mature Height
1-1.5 ft
Bloom Period
Early summer through fall; can bloom year-round in mild climates
Pruning Time
Best in spring or after flowering
Pet Safe
No
Perennial / Annual
Perennial
Evergreen / Deciduous
Evergreen
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