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Ocimum basilicum Purple Ruffles Basil
Ocimum basilicum Purple Ruffles Basil is a spectacular, All-America Selections winning annual herb, valued for its large, deeply serrated, dark purple foliage and complex aromatic profile. Growing to about 18 to 24 inches tall with a spread of 12 to 18 inches, this variety is perfect for edible landscapes, flower borders, and decorative containers where high-impact color is desired. Unlike standard green basils, Purple Ruffles serves a dual purpose as a dramatic ornamental plant and a culinary herb, offering a milder, sweeter flavor with hints of licorice and cinnamon that pairs beautifully with mild cheeses and fruits.
Culinary and Practical Uses
- The striking deep purple leaves are excellent for adding visual contrast to salads, pasta dishes, and lighter-colored ingredients like mozzarella or sliced melons.
- Perfect for making beautiful herbal vinegars and oils; the leaves infuse a lovely pinkish-purple hue and a subtle, spicy anise flavor into the liquid.
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Can be used to make a unique "dark" pesto or blended into sauces, though it is often best used fresh as a garnish to preserve its vibrant color.
Characteristics
- Foliage: Large, glossy, deep violet-purple leaves with heavily ruffled and fringed edges; the color is most intense in full sun and may show variegated green in lower light.
- Growth Habit: Upright, bushy, and vigorous; the dense foliage creates a full, rounded shape that looks beautiful in mass plantings or mixed with bright flowers like marigolds.
- Flowers: Produces spikes of attractive lavender-pink blossoms in mid-to-late summer, which contrast beautifully against the dark leaves and attract pollinators.
- Seeds: Harvested after the flower spikes dry and turn brown; the small black seeds are easily collected and saved for the following season.
Growing Requirements
- Sun: Thrives in full sun; requires at least 6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight to maintain the deepest purple coloration; shade may cause leaves to revert to green.
- Soil: Adapts to most soil types but prefers rich, fertile, well-draining soil with a pH between 6.0 and 7.5.
- Water: Requires consistent, moderate watering; water at the base to avoid wetting the dense, ruffled foliage, which can trap moisture and lead to fungal issues.
- Spacing: Plant seeds or transplants 12 to 18 inches apart to ensure good air circulation, which is critical for this dense, ruffled variety.
- Maintenance: Pinch off the growing tips frequently to encourage branching and delay flowering; remove any entirely green shoots that appear to maintain the purple strain.
Shipping Info
Purple Ruffles Basil seeds ship as fresh, high-quality, viable seeds that are carefully packaged for stability and protection from damage during transit. Prompt shipping supports reliable germination and seasonally appropriate planting.
Growing Zones
3a - 12b
Low Temperature
50°F
High Temperature
95°F
Fragrant
Yes
Polinator Required
No
Polinator Friendly
Yes
Flower Color
Green Pink Purple
Growth Rate
Fast
Soil
Rich, fertile, well-draining soil
Moisture
Moderate
Sun Exposure
Full Sun
Mature Spread
12 - 18 inches
Mature Height
18 - 24 inches
Bloom Period
Mid-Summer to Early Fall
Pruning Time
Throughout the season
Pet Safe
Yes
Perennial / Annual
Annual
Evergreen / Deciduous
Deciduous
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