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Artemisia dracunculoides Russian Tarragon

Artemisia dracunculoides Russian Tarragon is a hardy, vigorous perennial herb known for its impressive resilience and ability to thrive in climates where the more delicate French Tarragon fails. Growing robustly to heights of 3 to 5 feet with a branching spread of 2 to 3 feet, this variety produces an abundance of slender, bright green leaves. While it offers a milder flavor profile than its French cousin, Russian Tarragon is highly valued for its reliability, rapid growth from seed, and consistent productivity throughout the growing season.

 

Culinary and Practical Uses

  • Used fresh or dried to season salads, vinegars, pickles, and mild sauces, offering a light, grassy herbal note.
  • Serves as an excellent alternative for gardeners in colder zones (USDA 3-4) where French tarragon cannot survive winter; it is widely appreciated for its hardiness.
  • Traditionally used in herbal medicine as a digestive aid and a general tonic to stimulate appetite

 

Characteristics

  • Foliage: Narrow, lance-shaped, bright green leaves that are slightly rougher in texture than French tarragon, possessing a mild, fresh aroma.
  • Growth Habit: Tall, erect, and shrub-like perennial that branches freely; can become quite expansive and may require staking if grown in rich soil.
  • Flowers: Produces clusters of tiny, inconspicuous greenish-yellow spherical blooms in late summer, which add texture to the back of the garden border.
  • Seeds: Unlike French tarragon (which is sterile), Russian tarragon produces viable seeds that are easy to harvest and sow for new plants.

 

Growing Requirements

  • Sun: Requires full sun for healthy growth; plenty of light helps concentrate the essential oils in the leaves.
  • Soil: Thrives in poor, sandy, or light well-draining soil; rich, overly fertile soil can cause the plant to grow too fast and lose flavor.
  • Water: Drought-tolerant once established; allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings to prevent root rot.
  • Spacing: Plant seeds or seedlings 18 to 24 inches apart to accommodate its vigorous, shrubby mature size.
  • Maintenance: Prune frequently to encourage bushier growth and prevent the plant from becoming leggy or flopping over; cut back to the ground in late autumn or early spring.

 

Shipping Info Russian Tarragon seeds ship as fresh, high-quality, viable seeds that are carefully packaged for stability and protection from damage during transit. Prompt shipping supports reliable germination and seasonally appropriate planting. 

Growing Zones

4c - 9b
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Low Temperature

-30°F

High Temperature

90°F

Fragrant

Yes

Polinator Required

No

Polinator Friendly

Yes

Flower Color

Green Yellow

Growth Rate

Fast / Vigorous

Soil

Sandy, Loamy, Poor, Well-drained

Moisture

Low to Moderate

Sun Exposure

Full sun

Mature Spread

2 – 3 feet

Mature Height

3 – 5 feet

Bloom Period

Late Summer (July – August)

Pruning Time

Spring (cut back to 4–6 inches to encourage new growth)

Pet Safe

No

Perennial / Annual

Perennial

Evergreen / Deciduous

Deciduous

Blossomdale
Blossomdale
Blossomdale

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